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Economy & jobs
Statistics · Area
estimate
Below the poverty line in Alachua County
2013 – 2024 · 12 data points
6 of 67 · Regions of Florida
Updated Oct 21, 2026
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2013 – 2024
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Overview
6 figures
People
21 figures
Economy
20 figures
Housing
8 figures
Education
10 figures
Tourism
3 figures
Climate
3 figures
Latest value · 2024
21.2%
+1.5 pp
since 2023
Regions of Florida · 2024
6 of 67
Place 1 is the highest value.
since 2014
−4.2 pp
vs Florida
+8.6 pp
Florida: 12.6% · 2024
Below the poverty line, 2013 – 2024 percent · Alachua County · Florida · United States
−4.2 pp since 2014
0%
10%
20%
30%
2013
2016
2018
2020
2024
Alachua County
Florida
United States
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2013 – 2024
Compared with Below the poverty line · percent
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates
The series at a glance Alachua County · 2013 – 2024
Latest value
21.2% · 2024
First value
24.9% · 2013
Highest
25.4% · 2014
Lowest
19.7% · 2023
Data points
12
By year
All years · 2013 – 2024
| Year | Alachua County | Change | Florida | United States |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024estimate | 21.2% | +1.5 pp | 12.6% | 12.5% |
| 2023estimate | 19.7% | −0.5 pp | 12.6% | 12.4% |
| 2022estimate | 20.2% | +0.1 pp | 12.9% | 12.5% |
| 2021estimate | 20.1% | −0.6 pp | 13.1% | 12.6% |
| 2020estimate | 20.7% | −0.6 pp | 13.3% | — |
| 2019estimate | 21.4% | −0.4 pp | 14.0% | — |
| 2018estimate | 21.8% | −1.5 pp | 14.8% | — |
| 2017estimate | 23.3% | −0.9 pp | 15.5% | — |
| 2016estimate | 24.2% | −0.1 pp | 16.1% | — |
| 2015estimate | 24.3% | −1.0 pp | 16.5% | — |
| 2014estimate | 25.4% | +0.5 pp | 16.7% | — |
| 2013estimate | 24.9% | 16.3% | — |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2013 – 2024
Ranking · Regions of Florida
2024 · Place 1 is the highest value.
| # | Territory | Below the poverty line | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gadsden County | 27.9% | |
| 2 | Hardee County | 25.3% | |
| 3 | DeSoto County | 24.1% | |
| 4 | Putnam County | 23.4% | |
| 5 | Hendry County | 22.5% | |
| 6 | Alachua County | 21.2% | |
| 7 | Madison County | 21.0% | |
| 8 | Jefferson County | 21.0% | |
| 9 | Dixie County | 20.9% | |
| 10 | Calhoun County | 20.7% | |
| 11 | Hamilton County | 20.1% | |
| 12 | Union County | 19.5% | |
| 13 | Jackson County | 19.5% | |
| 14 | Leon County | 18.7% | |
| 15 | Okeechobee County | 18.0% | |
| 16 | Liberty County | 17.6% | |
| 17 | Lafayette County | 17.5% | |
| 18 | Levy County | 17.4% | |
| 19 | Taylor County | 17.3% | |
| 20 | Washington County | 17.3% | |
| 21 | Glades County | 17.2% | |
| 22 | Bradford County | 16.8% | |
| 23 | Columbia County | 16.7% | |
| 24 | Franklin County | 16.5% | |
| 25 | Citrus County | 15.6% | |
| … |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024
What it means
The share of residents living in households below the official poverty threshold.
How it is calculated
Residents in households whose income is below the federal poverty threshold for their size, from the survey.
Economy & jobs
Alachua County in numbers
GDP per person
$73,879
2024 · Florida
GDP per person (PPP)
$73,879
2024 · Florida
Gross domestic product
$21B
2024
Economic growth
2.2%
2024
Inflation
2.9%
2024 · United States
Unemployment rate
4.5%
2025
Unemployment rate, latest month
5.4%
Aug 2026
Youth unemployment
9.3%
2025 · United States
Employment rate
68.2%
2024 · Florida
Labour force participation
59.9%
2024
Labour force
142K
2025
Household income per person
$64,167
2024 · Florida